Search results for "Sustainable processes"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Modeling of an annular photocatalytic reactor for water purification: oxidation of pesticides.

2004

Photocatalytic oxidation (PCO) over titanium dioxide (TiO2) is a “green” sustainable process for the treatment and purification of water and wastewater. However, the application of PCO for wastewater treatment on an industrial scale is currently hindered by a lack of simple mathematical models that can be readily applied to reactor design. Current models are either too simplistic or too rigorous to be useful in photocatalytic reactor design, scale-up, and optimization. In this paper a simple mathematical model is presented for slurry, annular, photocatalytic reactors that still retains the essential elements of a rigorous approach while providing simple solutions. The model extends the appl…

LightPhotochemistrySettore ING-IND/25 - Impianti ChimiciPortable water purificationCatalysisCartesian coordinateWater Purificationchemistry.chemical_compoundRadiation fieldEnvironmental ChemistryScattering RadiationComputer SimulationPesticidesReactor designProcess engineeringTitaniumMethylurea CompoundsMathematical modelbusiness.industryPhenylurea CompoundsEnvironmental engineeringGeneral ChemistryModels TheoreticalSustainable processesSustainable processWastewaterchemistryTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisSlurrySewage treatmentbusinessOxidation-ReductionEnvironmental sciencetechnology
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Modeling and Analysis of a New Process for Pyruvate Production

2005

Early process development is crucial for the economic and environmental performance of a final production process. A new process for the production of pyruvate is presented as a case study to show how process modeling and an analysis of the results regarding economic and environmental aspects improves the understanding of the process, its cost structure, and its environmental impact. It also enables the quantification of process improvements and the comparison of alternative designs. The model of the pyruvate production shows how strain and fermentation improvements propagate through the process and affect its economic and environmental performance. The comparison of two alternative purific…

Process modelingCost structureProcess developmentComputer scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral ChemistryElectrodialysisIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringScientific methodProduction (economics)FermentationEnvironmental impact assessmentBiochemical engineeringModeling; simulation; economic assessment; sodium pyruvate; pyruvic acid; process development; sustainable processes; management of process development
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